Hasolina, Yolanda Bridjita (2019) PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG CUCI TANGAN PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DI SDN JATISARI 1 KEC. PAKISAJI KAB. MALANG. Diploma Tiga (D3) thesis, Poltekkes RS dr. Soepraoen.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Anak usia sekolah dasar rentan terhadap berbagai penyakit yang disebabkan kurangnya kepedulian anak tentang cuci tangan. Hal tersebut karena kurangnya informasi. Tindakan cuci tangan 6 langkah dengan sabun dan air mengalir terbukti efektif mengurangi mikroorganisme pada tangan. Pendidikan kesehatan tentang cuci tangan merupakan upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan derajat kesehatan anak. Tujuan Penelitian : Mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan cuci tangan pada anak sekolah dasar di SDN Jatisari 1 Kec. Pakisaji Kab. Malang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif pre experiment dengan pendekatan dalam satu kelompok (One-group pre-post test design). Populasi penelitian ini siswa kelas II dan III di SDN Jatisari 1 Kec. Pakisaji Kab. Malang berjumlah 36 anak. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu dengan metode purposive sampling. Variabel penelitian ini yaitu variable dependen tingkat pengetahuan dan variable independen pendidikan kesehatan. Tempat penelitian di SDN Jatisari 1 Kec.Pakisaji Kab.Malang pada 15 Februari 2019. Data penelitian diambil menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner. Uji data statistic menggunakan Wilcoxon Rank Test . Hasil dari uji beda menunjukkan perbedaan nilai awal pre-tes dengan nilai akhir post-tes pada responden. Diperoleh hasil nilai p value 0,000 yang artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pre-tes dan post-tes setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang cuci tangan menggunakan metode demonstrasi dan ceramah serta media power point. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan anak sekolah mampu meningkatkan dan selalu menerapkan cuci tangan dengan benar di kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Anak Sekolah, Cuci Tangan ABSTRACT Elementary school students are vulnerable to various diseases caused by lack of their concern about hand hygiene. The act of 6 steps washing hand with soap and water is proven to effectively reduce the microorganisms in our hands. Health education about hand hygiene is an effort to improve students's knowledge and health status. The him of this study is to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge of hand hygiene in elementary school students at SDN Jatisari 1 Kec. Pakisaji Kab. Malang. This research was a quantitative pre-experimental study with an approach in one group (One-group pre-post test design). The population of this study were 36 respondents which is 2nd grade and 3rd grade students at SDN Jatisari 1 Kec. Pakisaji Kab. Malang. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling method. The variables of this study was the level of knowledge (the dependent variable) and health education (the independent variable). The place of this research was in Jatisari 1 Elementary School, Kec. Pakisaji Kab. Malang on February 15th, 2019. The research data was taken using an instrument in questionnaire form. Test statistical data used Wilcoxon Rank Test. The results of the different tests showed differences in the early pre-test scores with the final post-test scores of the respondents. Obtained the results of the p value was 0,000, which means that there was a significant difference between pre-test and post-test after being given health education about hand washing using demonstration and lecture methods and power point media. The results of this study was expected that elementary school students are able to improve and always apply hand washing correctly in daily life. Keywords: Health Education, School Students, Hand Hygien.
| Item Type: | Thesis ( Diploma Tiga (D3)) | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pendidikan Kesehatan, Anak Sekolah, Cuci Tangan; Health Education, School Students, Hand Hygien | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine > RA773 Personal health and hygiene | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Nursing Study Program | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Yacobus Sudaryono | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 30 Jul 2019 01:32 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 24 Aug 2023 07:21 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/231 |
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