PENGARUH KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS BEJI BATU

Higantara, Gezya Randra (2022) PENGARUH KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS BEJI BATU. Diploma Tiga (D3) thesis, ITSK RS dr. Soepraoen.

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Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang ditandai dengan peningkatan tekanan darah. Angka kematian akibat hipertensi di Indonesia dari 37% menjadi 57% pada tahun 1990 dan 2015. Penelitian sebelumnya menyebutkan terdapat hubungan kepatuhan minum obat terhadap kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat kepatuhan minum obat antihipertensi terhadap kualitas hidup pasien di Puskesmas Beji Batu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subyek penelitian adalah pasien hipertensi yang menerima antihipertensi serta berusia >45 tahun dan tanpa komorbid sebanyak 34 pasien. Alat ukur menggunakan MMAS-8 dan WHOQOL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepatuhan minum obat antihipertensi di Puskesmas Beji Batu dengan kategori rendah sebanyak 10 pasien (29,4%), kepatuhan tinggi sebanyak 12 pasien (35,3%) dan kepatuhan sedang sebanyak 12 pasien (35,3%). Kualitas hidup dengan kategori rendah sebanyak 9 pasien (29,5%), sedang 19 pasien (55,9%), dan 6 pasien (17,6%). Hasil uji analisis regresi ordinal menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikansi 0,00 atau < 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah kepatuhan minum obat antihipertensi dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien di puskesmas Beji Batu. ABSTRACT Hypertension is a disease characterized by an increase in blood pressure. The mortality rate due to hypertension in Indonesia from 37% to 57% in 1990 and 2015. Previous research has stated that there is a relationship between medication adherence to the quality of life of hypertensive patients. This research is a quantitative analytic descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. The study subjects were hypertensive patients who received antihypertensives and aged >45 years and without comorbidities as many as 34 patients. The measuring instrument uses MMAS-8 and WHOQOL. The results showed that adherence to taking antihypertensive drugs at Beji Batu Health Center was in the low category of 10 patients (29.4%), high adherence was 12 patients (35.3%) and moderate adherence was 12 patients (35.3%). Quality of life in the low category as many as 9 patients (29.5%), moderate 19 patients (55.9%), and 6 patients (17.6%). The results of the ordinal regression analysis test showed that the significance value of 0.00 or < 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that adherence to taking antihypertensive drugs affects the quality of life of patients at the Beji Batu Public Health Center

Item Type: Thesis ( Diploma Tiga (D3))
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN / NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorMardianto, RudyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisorSekti, Beta HerillaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Antihipertensi, Kepatuhan, Kualitas Hidup; Antihypertensive, Compliance, Quality of Life
Divisions: Nursing Study Program
Depositing User: Yacobus Sudaryono
Date Deposited: 01 Dec 2022 02:09
Last Modified: 23 Aug 2023 03:32
URI: http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/766

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