Septiana, Rita (2018) HUBUNGAN INSIDEN HIPERTENSI DENGAN KEJADIAN SERANGAN CVA BERULANG DI UNIT STROKE RUMAH SAKIT DR. SOEPRAOEN MALANG. Diploma Tiga (D3) thesis, Poltekkes RS dr. Soepraoen.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang banyak diderita masyarakat baik usia muda maupun usia tua. Hipertensi adalah penyakit yang bersifat “the silent killer”.. Salah satu penyebab serangan CVA (Cerebral Vaskuler Accident) adalah hipertensi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan Insident Hipertensi dengan Kejadian Serangan CVA Berulang di Unit Stroke Rumah Sakit dr. Soepraoen Malang. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian observasi analitik dengan retrospektif. Populasinya seluruh pasien di Ruang Unit Stroke. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah Purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 105 responden yaitu mengalami serangan pertama atau lebih dari 2 kali dan menderita hipertensi, pada bulan Oktober-Desember 2017. Variabel yang di teliti adalah Insident Hipertensi dan Serangan CVA Berulang. Data ini diambil dengan menggunakan lembar rekapitulasi. Setelah ditabulasi data yang ada dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Lamda dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05 Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan insiden hipertensi adalah pada kategori tidak hipertensi 14 responden (28,2%), dan hipertensi pada kategori 91 responden (71,8%). Serangan CVA berulang yang mengalami serangan pertama yaitu 57 responden (54,2%), dan yang mengalami serangan >2 kali yaitu 48 responden (45,8%). Hasil pengujian statistik diperoleh hasil ada hubungan insiden hipertensi dengan kejadian CVA berulang dengan nilai koefisiensien korelasi sebesar 0,029 dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,010 (p <0,009). Melihat hasil penelitian ini maka perlu adanya pemantauan tekanan darah agar dapat meminimalkan kejadian serangan CVA berulang. Kata Kunci : Insiden hipertensi, Serangan CVA berulang. ABSTRACT Hypertension is a disease that affects many people both young and old age. Hypertension is a disease that is "the silent killer". Problems felt every different person there felt pain in the back of the head there is no pain at all. One cause of CVA attacks (Cerebral Vascular Accident) is hypertension. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of Incident Hypertension with CVA Recurrent Attack at Stroke Unit of dr. Soepraoen Malang. The design of this study used analytical observational design correlation correlation with retrospective. The population is all patients in the Stroke Unit Room. The sampling method used is purposive sampling with the number of samples as many as 105 respondents who experienced the first attack or more than 2 times and suffered from hypertension, in October-December 2017. The variables included are Incident Hypertension and Recurrent CVA Attack. This data is taken using a recapitulation sheet. After tabulated the existing data were analyzed by using Lamda test with significance level 0,005. The result showed that hypertension incidence was non hypertension category 14 respondent (28,2%), and hypertension in category 91 respondent (71,8%). Recurrent CVA attacks that experienced the first attack were 57 respondents (54.2%), and those who experienced the attack> 2 times ie 48 respondents (45.8%). The result of statistic test showed that there was a correlation between hypertension incidence and CVA incidence with correlation coefficient value of 0,029. Looking at the results of this study it is necessary to monitor blood pressure in order to minimize the incidence of CVA attacks over and over. Keywords: Incident hypertension, Recurrent CVA attacks.
| Item Type: | Thesis ( Diploma Tiga (D3)) | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Incident hypertension, Recurrent CVA attacks; Insiden hipertensi, Serangan CVA berulang. | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Nursing Study Program | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Yacobus Sudaryono | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 29 Jan 2019 02:16 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 25 Aug 2023 05:43 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/113 |
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