Suprihatin, Ike Yulia (2018) HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACKS (TIA) DENGAN KEJADIAN SERANGAN BERULANG PASIEN STROKE DI RUANG UNIT STROKE RS DR. SOEPRAOEN MALANG. Diploma Tiga (D3) thesis, Poltekkes RS dr. Soepraoen.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Kejadian stroke mungkin didahului oleh serangan transient ischemic attacks yang serupa angina pada serangan jantung, oleh karena itu penanganan yang dilakukan secara cepat dapat menjadi bagian penting untuk menghindari terjadinya stroke. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan kejadian transient ischemic attacks dengan kejadian serangan berulang pasien stroke. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan jumlah populasi 39 orang dan besar sampel 31 responden, menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 01 April 2018 s/d 29 Mei 2018 di Ruang Unit Stroke RS dr. Soepraoen Malang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi dengan analisa data univariat dan Cross Tabulation. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hampir seluruhnya mengalami riwayat transient ischemic attacks sejumlah 31 responden (88,6%) dan sebagian besar mengalami stroke berulang kedua dengan jumlah 19 responden (54,3%). Uji ETA menunjukkan p value 0,043 ≤0,05. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kejadian transient ischemic attacks dengan kejadian serangan berulang pasien stroke. Pola hidup masyarakat yang meliputi pola makan, aktivitas fisik atau olah raga, merokok, konsumsi alkohol dan stress merupakan salah satu faktor yang diduga berperan dalam menimbulkan pemicu terjadinya stroke. Pentingnya menjaga pola hidup seperti rutin kontrol, rutin berolahraga, mengatur asupan gizi yang baik akan membantu mengurangi terjadinya resiko serangan stroke berulang. Kata Kunci : transient ischcemic attacks, serangan stroke berulang, stroke ABSTRACT The occurrence of a stroke my be preceded by a transient ischemic attacks similar to angina in a heart attack, therefore quick treathment can be an important part of avoiding a stroke. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of transient ischemic attacks with recurrent attacks of stroke patients. This research uses quantitative method with cross sectional research design with 39 population and 31 respondents, using purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted on 01 April 2018 s/d 29 May 2018 in stroke unit room RS dr. Soepraoen Malang. Data were collected using questionnaire and observation with univariate data analysis and cross tabulation. The results showed that almost all of them had a history of transient ischemic attacks in 31 respondents (88,6%), and most of them had second recurrence stroke with 19 respondents (54,3%). ETA test showed p value 0.043 ≤0,05. There is a significant relationship between the incidence of transient ischemic attacks and the incidence of recurrent attacks of stroke patients. Patterns of community life that includes diet, physical activity or exercise, smoking, alcohol consumption and stress is one factor that is thought to play a role in causing the trigger of a stroke. The importance of maintaining lifestyle such as routine control, exercise routine, regulating good nutrition intake will help reduce the occurrence of risk of recurrent stroke. Keywords: transient ischcemic attacks, recurrent stroke, stroke.
| Item Type: | Thesis ( Diploma Tiga (D3)) | ||||||||||||
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| Contributors: |
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | transient ischcemic attacks, serangan stroke berulang, stroke, transient ischcemic attacks, recurrent stroke, stroke | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Nursing Study Program | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Yacobus Sudaryono | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 28 Aug 2018 05:54 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 25 Aug 2023 06:00 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/82 |
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