Indarwati, Yunita Pegi (2020) GAMBARAN FAKTOR INTRINSIK YANG MELATARBELAKANGI ISPA PADA BATITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TUMPANG KECAMATAN TUMPANG KABUPATEN MALANG. Diploma Tiga (D3) thesis, Poltekkes RS dr. Soepraoen.
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Abstract
ISPA adalah infeksi akut saluran pernapasan atas maupun bawah yang disebabkan oleh infeksi. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian ISPA pada batita meliputi faktor intrinsik meliputi BBLR, status gizi, usia, jenis kelamin, status imunisasi, pemberian ASI, dan pemberian vitamin A. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran faktor Intrinsik yang mempengaruhi ISPA pada batita. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Dilakukan pada 21-26 Oktober 2019. Populasi berjumlah 53 dan sampel sebanyak 32 batita. Sampling yang digunakan purposive sampling. Alat ukurnya menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan coding, scoring, tabulating dan presentage. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar pada batita yang mengalami ISPA sebanyak 32 responden (60,4%). Hasil penelitian tersebut dipengaruhi faktor usia dan jenis kelamin. Faktor yang mempengaruhi ISPA pada batita yaitu usia 19-36 bulan sebanyak 19 responden (59%) dan jenis kelamin laki-laki sebanyak 17 responden (53,1%). Anak laki-laki dan usia 19-36 bulan lebih aktif bermain di luar rumah sehingga keterpaparan udara lebih banyak. Sedangkan lumen saluran pernapasan anak masih sempit sehingga akan lebih berisko terkena ISPA. Melihat hasil penelitian ini, diharapkan ibu yang memiliki batita aktif mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan agar dapat memiliki pengetahuan tentang penyakit pada anak khususnya ISPA. ABSTRACTS ARI is an acute infection of the upper and lower respiratory tract caused by infection. Factors that influence the incidence of ARI in toddlers include intrinsic factors include LBW, nutritional status, age, sex, immunization status, breastfeeding, and vitamin A. The purpose of this study is to determine the intrinsic factors affecting ARI in toddlers. The research design used is descriptive. Conducted on October 21-26, 2019. The population was 53 and the sample was 32 toddlers. The sampling used was purposive sampling. The measurement tool uses a questionnaire. Data analysis uses coding, scoring, tabulating and presentage. From the results of the study found that most of the toddlers who experienced ARI were 32 respondents (60.4%). The results of these studies are influenced by age and gender. Factors affecting ARI in toddlers are 19-36 months of age as many as 19 respondents (59%) and male sex as many as 17 respondents (53.1%). Boys and ages 19-36 months are more active playing outside the house so that more air exposure. Whereas the lumen of the child's respiratory tract is still narrow so that it will be more risky for ARI. Seeing the results of this study, it is expected that mothers who have toddlers actively participate in counseling activities to know about diseases in children, especially ARI.
| Item Type: | Thesis ( Diploma Tiga (D3)) | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Batita, Faktor Intrinsik, ISPA; Toddlers, Intrinsic Factors, ARI | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Nursing Study Program | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Yacobus Sudaryono | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 17 Sep 2021 01:05 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 24 Aug 2023 02:36 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/599 |
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