Ernawati, Nunung and Sulistiyah, Sulistiyah (2019) ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS THAT AFFECTING GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS ON PREGNANT WOMEN IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER OF MALANG REGENCY. In: The 5th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NURSING (ICON) “Advancing Towards Global Nursing Through Excellence in Research and Clinical Practice”. Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Malang.
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Abstrak The 5th ICON 2019 Proceedings.pdf Download (1MB) | Preview |
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ANALISIS FAKTOR RESIKO GDM.pdf Download (588kB) | Preview |
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Abstract
One of GDM (Gestational Diabetes Mellitus) symptoms is a condition of hyperglycemia. Usually begins at 24 weeks and mostly patients return to normal after giving birth (Depkes, 2008), but almost half of the several occurrence, diabetes will reappear (Nurrahmani 2012 in Saldah 2012. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between factor of family history suffer in DM, gave birth a macrosomia baby, obesity, history of abortion, pre-eclampsia/eclampsia and stillbirths) against the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in Public Health Center of Malang Regency. Design of analytic observational study with cross sectional approach. The study population was pregnant women who had antenatal care at the Public Health Center of Malang Regency, total 50 people, samples were taken using purposive sampling technique that were 30 people. The dependent variable of research is the risk of GDM, the independent variable is the observed risk factor is family history of diabetes mellitus, gave birth a macrosomia baby, obesity, history of abortion, pre-eclampsia/eclampsia and stillbirths). Collecting data using interview techniques, documentation of ANC (antenatal care). Univariate data analysis using the formula percentage while bivariate analysis using chi-square and multivariate analysis using logistic regression with α of 0.05. The result of the analysis obtained simultaneous testing obtained value of Chi square (16.660) more than the value of chi square table with db=3 (7.815) or the significance value (0.001) is less than alpha (0.050) thus there is significant influence between had given birth a macrosomia baby, family history with diabetes, and gestational diabetes mellitus obesity on simultaneously. Coefficient of determination of the influence of ever having a macrosomia baby, family history of diabetes, and gestational diabetes mellitus obesity on the basis of scoring Negelkerke R Square of 0.568. It showed that 56.8 per cent of the occurrence of gestational diabetes mellitus had given birth a baby affected by macrosomia, family history of diabetes, and obesity. Based on the research, pregnant women can take early preventive action through marital consultant, simultaneously antenatal care and early detection of risk factors. While health officials are expected to conduct screening of pregnant women and monitoring of cases of pregnant women at risk. Keywords: risk factors, gestational diabetes mellitus
| Item Type: | Book Section | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | risk factors, gestational diabetes mellitus | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Nursing Study Program | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Yacobus Sudaryono | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 04 Aug 2020 03:31 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 24 Aug 2023 02:45 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/485 |
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