Cornelia, Rizka (2019) PENGARUH TERAPI TERTAWA TERHADAP TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA DI UPT PELAYANAN SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA KABUPATEN BLITAR. Diploma (D3) thesis, Poltekkes RS dr. Soepraoen.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Depresi merupakan salah satu masalah mental yang sering dijumpai pada lansia akibat proses penuaan. Depresi yang tidak tertangani dengan baik dapat menyebabkan peningkatan penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan dan pengaruh negatif terhadap kualitas hidup lansia. Lansia rentan mengalami depresi disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, kehilangan pekerjaan, pasangan, penghasilan dan dukungan sosial. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi tertawa terhadap tingkat depresi pada lansia. Metode Penelitian : Desain penelitian One group pretest-posttest. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 11 responden dan populasi sebanyak 55 responden. Waktu dan tempat penelitian pada tanggal 18 dan 20 Mei 2019 di UPT Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha Kabupaten Blitar. Variabel Penelitian ini ada dua yaitu variabel independen adalah terapi tertawa dan variabel dependen adalag tingkat depresi lansia. Uji Statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil menunjukkan dengan nilai p = 0.003 (<0.05) yang artinya ada pengaruh terapi tertawa terhadap tingkat depresi pada lansia. Diskusi : Diharapkan lansia dapat mengalami penurunan depresi dengan adanya terapi tertawa. Kata Kunci : Terapi tertawa, Tingkat Depresi, Lansia ABSTRACT Depression is one of mental problem that often found on an elderly due to the aging process. Depression which not handled properly can caused increasing use of health facility, negative impact for elderly’s life quality. Elderlies are vulnerable to experiencing depression caused by several factors which is age, gender, job lossing, partner, income, and social support. Purpose of this research was to found effect of laugh teraphy for depression level of elderly. Research Method : This research using One group pretest-postest research plan design. Technic sampling using Purposive Sampling with amount of sampling were 11 respondents and population was 55 respondents.Time and place research was on May 18 and 20th 2019 at Social Services TIU Tresna Werdha, Blitar Regency. There are two variables in this research that was independent variable which laugh terapy, and dependent variable which depression level of elderly. Statistical test using sign Rank Test Wilcoxon. Result showed score p = 0.0003 (<0.05) which means there is effect of laugh teraphy for depression level of elderly. Discussion : Elderly are expected can reduce depression with laugh teraphy. Keywords : Laugh teraphy, Depression Level, Elderly
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma (D3)) | ||||||||||||
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| Contributors: |
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Terapi tertawa, Tingkat Depresi, Lansia; Laugh teraphy, Depression Level, Elderly | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RC31 Internal medicine > RC952 Special situations and conditions > RC952-954.6 Geriatrics | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Nursing Study Program | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Yacobus Sudaryono | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 02 Sep 2019 01:50 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 25 Aug 2023 02:34 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/342 |
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