Matrix, Serentya (2018) HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT HIPERTENSI DENGAN LAMA RAWAT INAP PASIEN CVA BERULANG DI UNIT STROKE RS TK. II DR. SOEPRAOEN MALANG. Diploma Tiga (D3) thesis, Poltekkes RS dr. Soepraoen.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Stroke adalah sindrom yang terdiri dari tanda dan gejala hilangnya fungsi system saraf pusat fokal. Stroke disebabkan dari salah satu faktor yaitu hipertensi. Hipertensi merupakan keadaan ketika tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan 90 mmHg. Penyebab hipertensi dibagi menjadi 2 golongan yaitu primer dan sekunder, untuk mengetahui apakah hipertensi berpengaruh terhadap lamanya perawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah Hubungan Antara Tingkat Hipertensi Dengan Lamanya Rawat Inap Pada Pasien CVA berulang di Unit Stroke RS Tk. II Dr. Soepraoen Malang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasi analitik dengan pendekatan retrospektif dengan populasi semua data rekam medik pasien cva berulang yang mengalami hipertensi pada 6 bulan terakhir yaitu Juli – Desember 2017 dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 37 responden. Teknik sampel yang digunakan ada Total sampling. Alat ukur penelitian ini adalah dokumentasi, analisis yang dipakai adalah uji rank spearman. Hasil analisis statistik didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar resoponden mengalami hipertensi ringan sebanyak 13 responden (35,1%) dan sebagian besar resoponden menjalani rawat inap selama 4 – 6 hari sebanyak 20 responden (54,1%). Hasil analisis statistic menunjukkan (p value = 0,732) (α = 0,05) (r = 0,080) sehingga Ho diterima, yang artinya tidak ada Hubungan Antara Tingkat Hipertensi Dengan Lamanya Rawat Inap Pada Pasein CVA Berulang di Unit Stroke RS Tk. II Dr. Soepraoen Malang. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar responden mengalami hipertensi ringan dan sebagian besar responden menjalani rawat inap selama 4 – 6 hari, penyakit penyerta juga menjadi faktor penyebab lamanya perawatan. Adapula pasien hipertensi kurang dari 24 jam menjalani rawat inap dikarenakan meninggal. Sehingga diharapkan pada penelitian selanjutnya dapat digunakan dan perlu ditambah faktor lain seperti penyakit penyerta yaitu CVA,diabetes, penyakit jantung dan lain-lain. Kata Kunci: Tingkat Hipertensi, Stroke Berulang, Lama Rawat Inap, ABSTRACT Stroke is a syndrome that consists of signs and symptoms of loss of focal central nervous system function. Stroke is caused by one factor, namely hypertension. Hypertension is a condition when systolic and diastolic blood pressure is more than 140 mmHg and 90 mmHg. The cause of hypertension is divided into 2 groups, namely primary and secondary, to determine whether hypertension affects the length of treatment. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the level of hypertension and the length of stay in recurrent CVA patients at the Tk Hospital Stroke Unit. II Dr. Soepraoen Malang. This research is an analytic observation research with a retrospective approach with the population of all medical record data of recurrent cva patients who have hypertension in the last 6 months, namely July - December 2017 and the number of samples is 37 respondents. The sample technique used is total sampling. The measuring instrument for this research is documentation, the analysis used is the Spearman rank test. The results of the statistical analysis showed that most of the resopondens experienced mild hypertension as many as 13 respondents (35.1%) and most of the resopondens underwent hospitalization for 4 - 6 days as many as 20 respondents (54.1%). The results of statistical analysis showed (p value = 0.732) (α = 0.05) (r = 0.080) so that Ho was accepted, which means there was no correlation between the level of hypertension and the length of stay in repeated CVA patients at the Tk Hospital Stroke Unit. II Dr. Soepraoen Malang. The results of the study it can be concluded that the majority of respondents experienced mild hypertension and the majority of respondents underwent hospitalization for 4 - 6 days, comorbidities were also a factor in the duration of treatment. There are also hypertensive patients less than 24 hours of hospitalization due to death. So it is expected that further research can be used and need to be added to other factors such as co-morbidities, namely CVA, diabetes, heart disease and others. Keywords: Hypertension Level, Recurrent Stroke, Length of Hospitalization.
| Item Type: | Thesis ( Diploma Tiga (D3)) | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Tingkat Hipertensi, Stroke Berulang, Lama Rawat Inap; Hypertension Level, Recurrent Stroke, Length of Hospitalization. | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Nursing Study Program | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Yacobus Sudaryono | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 29 Jan 2019 01:25 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 25 Aug 2023 05:44 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/112 |
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