Sulistiyah, Sulistiyah and Ismiatun, Lilik and Ernawati, Nunung and Leonita, Shella (2017) NEONATAL INCIDENT OF HYPOGLIKEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMAN WITH GESTASIONAL RISK DIABETES MELLITUS. In: Prosiding : Seminar Nasional Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Seri Ke 1 : Membangun Masyarakat Sehat Sejahtera Menuju Pencapaian SDGs. STIKes Majapahit, Mojokerto, pp. 120-125. ISBN 978-602-51139-0-1
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Abstract
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a glucose intolerance that begins or is first identified during pregnancy. One of the indication of GDM is the condition of hyperglycemia. Hyperglycaemia in pregnancy is one of the metabolic disorders during pregnancy and this can develop into insulin resistance during pregnancy (Diabetes Voice, IDF, June 2014). According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in diabetes voice, 2014, said that the estimated number of hyperglycemia in pregnancy during 2013 was about 21.4 billion (16.9%). According to the results of rikesdas 2013 states that the prevalences of DM in Indonesia are 5.7% and 26.3% have been diagnosed while 73.7% are not diagnosed. GDM in Indonesia is 1.9% -3.6% in most pregnancies, but it is often difficult to find due to low case detection ability. Pregnancy is a diabetogenic condition because the placenta secretes hormones such as progesterone, cortisol, lactogen, placenta, prolactin and growth hormone, which is a major contributor to the insulin resistance seen in pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation of neonatal hypoglycemia in pregnant women with gestational risk. The research method used observational analytic research design with multiple prospective cohort approach. The population of all pregnant women who did antenatal care in BPS A and B Malang Regency, the sample size of 50 participants divided into 2 groups of case / risk group (+) 15 people and control group / risk (-) 15 people. The sample in this research are some pregnant women who do antenatal care at BPS A and B Malang which meet the criteria of inclusion. The instruments used were interviews, ANC documentation and laboratory tests for maternal and newborn blood sugar levels. The results of statistical calculation results obtained value 2 count (Chi-square count) obtained from the analysis of 8.259 with a significance value of 0,004. Because 2 arithmetic>2 table (8,259> 3,841) or the significance value is smaller than the real level of 0,05 then concluded there is a significant relationship between the risk of GDM with the incidence of neonatal hypoglycemia. Odd Ratio value obtained for 15,889 means that people who have GDM risk will tend to give birth to infants who have neonatal hypoglycemia 15,889 times greater than people who are not at risk of GDM. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between GDM risk and the incidence of neonatal hypoglycaemia.
| Item Type: | Book Section | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Nenonatal Hypoglycemia, Gestational Diabetes Mellitus | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | ?? MID ?? | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Proceeding > Midwivery Study Program | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Yacobus Sudaryono | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 17 Apr 2018 02:27 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 24 Aug 2023 02:45 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/9 |
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