Prisusanti, Retno Dewi and Ikawati, Fita Rusdian and Efendi, Arief and Suwito, Suwito (2020) PATH ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATED TO THE EVENTS OF LOW BORN WEIGHT BABIES IN BANGIL HOSPITAL. In: International Proceedings the 2nd International Scientific Meeting on Health Information Management (ISMoHIM) 2020. APTIRMIKI Press, Surakarta, pp. 369-375. ISBN 978-623-95806-0-5
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Abstract
Low birth weight (LBW) is one of the main factors influencing perinatal and neonatal mortality. According to UNICEF (United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund) in the asian parent (2015) the number of LBW in Indonesia in 2011 was high, namely around 11.1%. The aim of the study was to analyze the risk factors for low birth weight at Bangil Hospital, Pasuruan Regency, East Java. Method: This type of research is ex post facto because this research does not make treatment or conditioning of variables with a case control approach. This research was conducted at the Bangil Regional Hospital, Pasuruan Regency and the time of data collection was in June 2016. The sample was selected by fixed disease sampling, using a ratio of 1: 3 between the case group and the control group with 120 subjects. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using STATA13 Path Analysis (Path analysis) and it is said to be significant if the p value is <0.05. Results: There was a relationship between maternal hemoglobin levels (b = -2.69; 95% CI -4.59 to -0.79; p = 0.006), maternal LILA ≥23.5 cm (b = -2.10; CI95% -3.82 to -0.38; p = 0.017) , and ANC ≥4 times (b = -2.70; 95% CI -4.01 to -1.40; p = <0.001) with a logit reduction in the risk of delivering LBW babies. There was a relationship between maternal stress and the increased risk of giving birth to low birth weight babies (b = 1.96; 95% CI 0.36 to 3.57; p = 0.016). There is a relationship between family income (b = 1.45; 95% CI 0.09 to 2.81; p = 0.036) and maternal education (b = 2.19; 95% CI 0.88 to 3.49; p = 0.001) with an increased logit risk of having a hemoglobin level ≥11 grams%. There was a relationship between family income (b = 1.60; 95% CI 0.19 to 3.02; p = 0.026), education (b = 1.78; 95% CI 0.40 to 3.17; p = 0.012) with an increase in logit risk of having LILA nutritional 3 rdArif Efendi Prodi Rekam Medis ITSK RS dr. Soepraoen Malang status ≥23.5cm. There was an association between passive smoking and a decrease in risk of nutritional status LILA ≥23.5cm (b = -1.94; 95% CI -3.61 to -0.26; p = 0.023). There is a relationship between family income (b = 2.00; 95% CI 0.76 to 3.25; p = 0.002) and education (b = 1.66; 95% CI 0.55 to 2.77; p = 0.003) with an increase in logit risk of doing ANC ≥4 times. There was a relationship between maternal education and the increased risk of having a family income ≥UMK (b = 1.81; 95% CI 0.73 to 2.88; p = 0.001). There was a correlation between maternal education and a decrease in the risk of exposure to cigarette smoke (b = 1.06; 95% CI -2.02 to -0.10; p = 0.031). Conclusion: There is a direct relationship between ANC, stress, Hb, nutritional status with the incidence of LBW. There is an indirect relationship between education, family income, smoking and the incidence of LBW.
| Item Type: | Book Section | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Low Birth Weight (LBW), Risk Factors. | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Medical Records And Health Information Study Program | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Yacobus Sudaryono | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 02 Aug 2021 03:35 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 24 Aug 2023 02:39 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/586 |
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