Kornelis, Rengganis (2019) HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DENGAN JUMLAH CD4 PADA ODHA DI YAYASAN CAHAYA KASIH PEDULI TUREN. Diploma Tiga (D3) thesis, Poltekkes RS dr. Soepraoen.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Human immunodeficiency Virus merupakan penyakit menular seksual yang membutuhkan pengobatan seumur hidup sehingga dibutuhkan kepatuhan tinggi yang dapat menghambat penurunan CD4. Kepatuhan minum obat yang rendah dapat menyebabkan Jumlah CD4 yang cenderung rendah dan hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi system imun ODHA yang semakin menurun sehingga dapat menyebabkan ODHA terjangkit AIDS.Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan jumlah CD4 pada ODHA (orang dengan HIV/AIDS) di Yayasan Cahaya Kasih peduli WPA Turen Malang. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan korelasional. Populasinya adalah semua ODHA yang terdaftar di Yayasan Cahaya Kasih Peduli. Sampling yang digunakan adalah Accidental Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 25 responden. Variabel yang diteliti adalah kepatuhan minum obat Antiretroviral (ARV) dan jumlah CD4 ODHA. Data diambil dengan kuesioner dan data sekunder. Data dianalisis dengan uji Lambda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki kepatuhan kategori patuh (17 responden atau 68%) dan sebagian besar ODHA memiliki jumlah CD4 hampir setengahnya responden memiliki jumlah CD4 terhitung normal ≥500 sel/mm³ sejumlah 10 responden (40%). Hasil uji statistic Lambda diperoleh hasil ada hubungan antara tingkat kepatuhan minum obat Antiretroviral (ARV) dengan jumlah CD4 ODHA dengan nilai koefisiensi korelasi (r= 0.333) dengan p-value= 0.012.Melihat hasil penelitian ini maka perlu adanya pengawasan terapi ARV pada ODHA sehingga jumlah CD4 pada ODHA normal. Kata kunci : Kepatuhan, ARV, ODHA, Jumlah CD4 ABSTRACT The human immunodeficiency Virus is a sexually transmitted disease in needs of treatment for life, so that it takes a high compliance may inhibit the CD4 decline. Compliance with medications can cause a low CD4 count tends to be low and this may affect the immune system of PEOPLE LIVING with HIV are declining, so it can lead to PEOPLE LIVING with HIV contracted AIDS. The purpose of this research was conducted to find out the relationship taking medication compliance with CD4 count on PLWHA (people with HIV/AIDS) in Cahaya Kasih Peduli Foundation WPA Turen Malang. The design of this study used correlational. The population is all PLHIV registered at the Cahaya Kasih Peduli Foundation. The sampling used was accidental sampling with a sample of 25 respondents. The variables studied were the level of adherence to taking antiretroviral drugs and the Cluster Differentiation 4 of life for people living with HIV. Data was taken by questionnaire and secondary data. Data were analyzed by Lambda test. The results showed almost half of the respondents at the level of compliance were 17 people or 68% and almost a half of the respondents had Cluster Differentiation 4 as normal as ≥500 sel/mm³ were 10 people (40%). The results of the Lambda statistical test showed that there was a correlation between the level of adherence to taking antiretroviral drugs and the quality of life of PLWHA with correlation coefficient (r = 0.333) with p-value = 0.012. Looking at the results of this study, it is necessary to monitor ARV therapy for PLHIV so the Cluster of Differentiation 4 for PLHIV improves. Keywords: Compliance, ARV, PLHIV, Cluster Differentitation 4
| Item Type: | Thesis ( Diploma Tiga (D3)) | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kepatuhan, ARV, ODHA, Jumlah CD4; Compliance, ARV, PLHIV, Cluster Differentitation 4 | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RC31 Internal medicine > RC321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry > RC346 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system > RC435 Psychiatry > RC512 Psychopathology > RC554 Personality disorders. Behavior problems | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Nursing Study Program | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Yacobus Sudaryono | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 02 Sep 2019 01:18 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 24 Aug 2023 07:15 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/340 |
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