Usrufiyah, (2019) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TERAPI RENDAM KAKI AIR HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL HIPERTENSI TRIMESTER III DI PBM OVALYA PUJON KOTA MALANG. Diploma Tiga (D3) thesis, Poltekkes RS dr. Soepraoen.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Hipertensi pada kehamilan adalah hipertensi yang terjadi saat kehamilan berlangsung dan biasanya pada bulan terakhir kehamilan atau lebih setelah 20 minggu usia kehamilan pada wanita yang sebelumnya normotensif, tekanan darah mencapai nilai 140/90 mmHg, atau kenaikan tekanan sistolik 30 mmHg dan tekanan diastolik 15 mmHg di atas nilai normal. Efektivitas rendaman air hangat dalam penurunan tekanan darah di karenakan air hangat menghasilkan energi kalor yang bersifat mendilatasi dan melancarkan peredaran darah serta merangsang saraf yang ada pada kaki untuk mengaktifkan saraf parasimpatis, sehingga menyebabkan perubahan tekanan darah. Tujuan peneliti adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Ibu Hamil Hipertensi Trimesrter III. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan One Group Pretest Posttest. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 10 ibu hamil hipertensi trimester III sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunkan lembar SPO, lembar checklist, dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan Uji Analisis Wilcoxon dan di dapatkan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,006 (p < 0,05) yang artinya ada pengaruh terhadap perubahan tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah di berikan terapi rendam kaki air hangat . Di simpulkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian terapi rendam kaki air hangat terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada ibu hamil hipertensi trimester III di PBM ovalya pujon. Di sarankan bagi ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami kenaikan tekanan darah untuk melakukan terapi rendam kaki air hangat. Kata Kunci: Rendam Kaki Air Hangat, Tekanan Darah, Hipertensi, Kehamilan ABSTRACT Hypertension in pregnancy is hypertension that occurs during pregnancy and usually in the last month of pregnancy or more after 20 weeks of gestation in a previously normotensive woman, blood pressure reaches 140/90 mmHg, or an increase in systolic pressure 30 mmHg and a diastolic pressure of 15 mmHg above normal value. The effectiveness of warm water baths in reducing blood pressure due to warm water produces heat energy which is dilating and blood circulation and stimulates the nerves in the feet to activate the parasympathetic nerves, causing changes in blood pressure. The aim of the researchers was to determine the effect of giving warm water foot soak therapy to the reduction of blood pressure in hypertensive pregnant women III. This study uses the One Group Pretest Posttest approach. The sample in this study were 10 hypertensive pregnant women in the third trimester according to the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique uses Purposive Sampling. Data collection uses SPO sheets, checklist sheets, and observation sheets. The results of the study were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Analysis Test and obtained a significant value of 0.006 (p <0.05) which means that there is an influence on changes in blood pressure before and after therapy of warm water foot soak. It was concluded that there was an effect of giving warm water foot soak to a decrease in blood pressure in pregnant women with hypertension in the third trimester at PBM ovalya pujon. It is recommended for third trimester pregnant women who have increased blood pressure to do warm water foot soak therapy. Keywords: Warm Water Foot Soak, Blood Pressure, Hypertension, Pregnancy
| Item Type: | Thesis ( Diploma Tiga (D3)) | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Rendam Kaki Air Hangat, Tekanan Darah, Hipertensi, Kehamilan;Warm Water Foot Soak, Blood Pressure, Hypertension, Pregnancy | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Midwivery Study Program | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Yacobus Sudaryono | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 02 Jul 2019 06:59 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 25 Aug 2023 03:47 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/180 |
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