Firmanasia, Debi (2019) PENGARUH HEALTH COACHING TERHADAP AKTIVITAS FISIK PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PANDANWANGI MALANG. Diploma Tiga (D3) thesis, Poltekkes RS dr. Soepraoen.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Kebanyakan penderita hipertensi berasumsi bahwa dengan mengkonsumsi obat saja sudah mampu mengontrol tekanan darahnya. Faktanya, faktor gaya hidup seperti aktivitas fisik berkontribusi pada penyebab morbiditas, mortalitas, dan peningkatan hipertensi yang substansial lebih tinggi daripada pencegahan yang mampu menahan epidemi kesehatan masyarakat. Health coaching merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan perawat untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan keyakinan pasien akan penyakitnya sehingga mampu berperilaku dengan baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh health coaching terhadap aktivitas fisik. Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan rancangan penelitian pre-post test control group design. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling. Besar sampel 13 orang untuk setiap kelompok. Variabel penelitiannya ada dua yaitu variabel dependen dan independen, variabel dependen yaitu aktivitas fisik dan variabel independen yaitu health coaching. Tempat penelitian di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pandanwangi Malang dan waktu penelitian yaitu 26 Desember 2018-12 Januari 2019. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu Baecke Questionere. Uji data statistik menggunakan Mann Whitney dan Sign Rank Test Wilcoxon. Hasil : Health coaching berpengaruh pada aktivitas fisik. Uji beda pada kelompok perlakuan dengan Wilcoxon didapatkan p value 0,004, uji beda Mann Whitney didapatkan nilai p value 0,002. Diskusi : Terdapat perbedaan aktivitas fisik antara kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol. Diharapkan penderita hipertensi selalu melakukan aktivitas fisik yang telah dianjurkan. Kata Kunci : Health Coaching, Hipertensi, Aktivitas Fisik ABSTRACT Intoduction: Most people with hypertension assume that consumption drugs can control their blood pressure. In fact, lifestyle factor such as physical activity contribute to the burden of account for substantial morbidity, mortality, and rising in hypertension, highlighly the much for prevention afford to curb public health epidemic. Health coaching was one way for the nurse to improve motivation and patient’s beliefs concerning their disease so that they would show good compliance behavior. Objective of this study was to analyze the effect of health coaching toward physical activity. Methods: This study used quasi experiment design with pre-post test control group design. Sample collection technique was by purposive sampling. The amount of sample was 13 person for each group. There were two variables, the dependent and independent variables, the dependent variable was physical activity and the independent variable was health coaching. The location in the work Pandanwangi health public care and the time was December 26th, 2018- January 12th, 2019. Statistical data test used were Mann Whitney and Sign Rank Test Wilcoxon. Result: Health coaching has effect toward physical activities. Difference test in treatment group using Wilcoxon obtain p value 0,004, while differece test with Mann Whitney obtain p value 0,002 . Discussion : There is blood pressure differences between treatment and control group. It is expected hypertension patients should be always doing physical activity that has been recommended. Keywords : health coaching, hypertension, physical activities
| Item Type: | Thesis ( Diploma Tiga (D3)) | ||||||||||||
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Health Coaching, Hipertensi, Aktivitas Fisik; health coaching, hypertension, physical activities | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RC31 Internal medicine > RC952 Special situations and conditions > RC633 Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | Nursing Study Program | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Yacobus Sudaryono | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 24 May 2019 04:30 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 24 Aug 2023 07:17 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/137 |
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