Abdullah, Ikhwan and Ilmiah, Widia Shofa and Prihatono, Amal and Kurniawan, Leny Candra (2024) GROUP 1st OF NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL THERAPY THAT MOST EFFECTIVE TO INCREASE HEMOGLOBIN IN PREGNANCY. Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education, 12 (1). pp. 219-226. ISSN E : 2540-9972
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Abstract
Background: Anemia of pregnancy is still a global problem. The prevalence rate of anemia in pregnancy in developed countries at 14% and in developing countries at 51%, in Asian countries at 33.3%, Brunei Darussalam at 28.0%, Thailand at 30%, the Philippines at 32.3%, Malaysia at 26.6%, Singapore at 28.5%, and Vietnam at 23.5%. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia in the 1 trimester at 13.6% and the 3 st trimester at 3.8%, the 2 nd trimester at 24.8% Indonesian women die every year due to pregnancy and childbirth, while in East Java at 40%. The cause of anemia during pregnancy is nutritional deficiencies, especially lack of iron, folate, and vitamins. Purpose: to determine the level of effectiveness of non pharmacology therapy to increase hemoglobin in pregnancy. Methods: Systematic review using PRISMA and PICO methods. The population of this study is all international journals and accredited national journals sinta 1-6 totaling 87 articles. The sample is 23 articles that are appropriate with the inclusion criteria. The data collection is conducted by searching research articles in the database which including Google, GoogleScholar, Research Gate, NCBI, Science Direct, SAGE, Elsevier, and Sinta. Analysis is use thematic analysis. Results: The 1 rd group of non pharmacology therapy can increase hemoglobin levels, namely yellow pumpkin seeds, papaya fruit, papaya leaf juice, an avocado juice, red spinach juice, sweet potato leaf decoction, red guava, roselle tea, fried catfish, green bean juice, boiled chicken eggs, soy milk, honey, 2 st group, namely moringa leaf extract, chickpeas, dates, Dutch eggplant juice, ambon bananas, 3 nd group, namely katuk leaf, beets, acupuncture points SP3, LR3, KI3, red seaweed, red dragon fruit. The conclusion: The most effective non pharmacology therapy for increasing hemoglobin in pregnancy is non pharmacology therapy in 1 rd group. st
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Hemoglobin, Non pharmacology Therapy, Pregnancy |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics > RG500 Obstetrics > RG551 Pregnancy |
| Divisions: | Journal Publication |
| Depositing User: | Evi Mauludiah, S.IP. |
| Date Deposited: | 06 Feb 2024 02:41 |
| Last Modified: | 06 Feb 2024 02:41 |
| URI: | http://repository.itsk-soepraoen.ac.id/id/eprint/1089 |
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